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Evelyn Kirkwood is Director of St. Joseph County Parks in Indiana. She hosts Outdoor Elements on WNIT Public Television, which airs Sundays at 9:30 am and Tuesdays at 5:30 pm. She is an avid gardener, but especially enjoys the beauty of native wildflowers.

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Flowers have long been a source of inspiration for art. Wild Columbine, with its elegant vase-like shape is blooming in woodlands now. Its salmon-orange blossoms that dangle gracefully from stems bouncing in the wind have provided artists with a model of perfect form. An image of this flower is drawn in the border on a hand lettered European manuscript from the 15th century.

Vincent Van Gogh's famous 14 Sunflowers in a Vase captures the casual vibrancy of these dynamic flowers. Native sunflowers can be found in our prairies and woodland edges. In an interesting twist, oil from cultivated sunflower seeds is not only used for food, but also in artists' paints.

At the age of 90, Gwen Frostic of Benzonia, Michigan, was still creating gentle linoleum prints of wildflowers such as Trillium, Goldenrod, Jack-in-the-Pulpit. Even though Gwen passed away in 2001, her company, Presscraft, still reproduces her charming books, bookmarks and note cards.

Flowers in art are timeless and uplifting. Floral paintings and illustrations remain second only to landscapes in popularity. Perhaps it is their simplicity, color and fragrance that brings us cheer. Look around. Flowers remind us we are surrounded by beauty if you take the time to look for it.

You can capture the joy flowers bring us with Plant Pounding, sometimes also known as Cherokee Leaf Printing.

 

Family Activity: Plant Pounding

  • 100% cotton muslin
  • Alum (check your local pharmacy or fabric/yarn craft store)
  • Washing soda (check the laundry aisle in your supermarket)
  • Water and bucket
  • Flowers and leaves -Small flowers work well. Don't overlook weeds, and other plants growing on roadsides or in your garden.
  • Hammer
  • Pounding board (cutting board or other hard surface)
  • Waxed paper
  • Masking tape
  • Fabric pen, optional

Prepare the fabric at least one day ahead:

Prewash your fabric to remove the sizing, using regular laundry detergent and 2 Tblsp of washing soda. Rinse several times to remove all traces of soda and detergent.

Soak the fabric for 2 hours in a mixture of 2 cups hot water and ¼ cup alum per hard of fabric. Dissolve 1 Tblsp washing soda in ½ cup hot water. Add to bucket. Let steep overnight, min 8 hrs.

Wring out the fabric. Do NOT rinse. Let the fabric dry. Iron and cut to size for your project. This process reduces fading and helps the plant pigment soak into the fabric.

Pounding flowers

Gather flowers from your garden or a meadow.

Tape waxed paper to your board. Then tape your fabric to your board. Arrange your flowers or leaves face down on the fabric. For flowers with thick heads, such as marigolds or zinnias, and flowers with bulky centers such as sunflowers, pull off the petals and arrange individually.

When your flowers and leaves are arranged, tape them down to the fabric on your board. Completely cover the blossom or leaf.

Begin hammering your flowers. Hammer evenly over the entire flower, one at a time.

If you want to take a sneak peek, carefully pull the fabric back from the waxed paper underneath to ensure the color is transferring into the fabric.

When you are done pounding, peel the tape and mashed flowers and leaves off the fabric. Let the fabric dry. Scrape off any bits of flowers or leaves with your finger nail.

Heat set your design by laying a sheet of paper over your design and ironing the paper and fabric.

You can add definition to your flower design by outlining it with a fine point fabric pen.

Frame your Flower Power fabric, or make it into a pillow, stitch it into bookmarks, or glue it on note cards.

 

 

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